7 common management issues

December 26, 2012

You’ve probably had a bad manager or been a new manager. So you know that there are big mistakes that can be made. Let’s look at seven common issues. The first involve team-building or “teaming.”

 

    1. Employees need to know what the stakes are, what the game is and how it’s played. This is often difficult for a new mid-level manager who has never quite understood herself. As a new manager or with a new manager reporting to you, remember that your company can support managers by having a clear vision and communicating it well and often. The CEO should be able to tell a great story about how the company came to be, what it stands for, where it wants to go, and what it honestly values. HR should help new employees understand why this company exists and what it strives for.
      • Does everyone in your organization understand the company business goals, it’s unique selling position, brand promise(s), operating environment, and marketplace realities?

 

    1. Employees need to understand how they can make the biggest contribution to the vision. All employees do not need to agree with the vision, but they should be able to align their work with the institution’s goals. Performance evaluations should be conducted with an eye towards contributing to those goals. As a manager, you may have to bring the vision down from thirty-thousand feet to a more targeted level. Let your staff know how their work fits into the larger picture for your organization and for your consumer, client, or other audience.

 

    1. Employees need a reason to care about contributing. A paycheck is not a reason to care. People do have a need to belong and to feel like they matter. Does your employee’s contribution matter? Do you care about his contribution? Do you understand how he wants to be rewarded or what will make him feel productive? Are you as a manager engaged in your work? How good are your communication skills in terms of inspiring and thanking?

 

    1. Managers need to create a positive environment that fosters the traits you want employees to display. You may need to experiment a bit here. Some teams will have different needs. For example a team that is largely C’s will feel rewarded by challenges, but not necessarily personal recognition while an S team may value a structure that supports work-life balance.

 

    1. Employees don’t want to feel set up for failure. Do you know what feels like failure to your employees? Do they have the resources they need to fully contribute? Are you second-guessing them or getting in their way? Do the rules of the game change so often that an employee might be playing by old rules?  How do you as a manager deal with failure?  Do employees know what your reaction to their failure will be? Will you punish or help them learn?

 

    1. Employees see bad behavior and poor performance going unnoticed or unchallenged.
      Nothing demotivates like watching a team member goof off while others strive for excellence. Do employees say or think ”What are they going to do? Fire me?” because no one has witnessed a reprimand, let alone a dismissal? Is there a clear understanding of what constitutes appropriate behavior and excellent performance? Are you as a manager modeling both?

 

  1. Employees feel ignored and/or unappreciated. Do you understand what type of attention is beneficial to offer each of your employees or teams? Do you understand what each employee needs to feel appreciated or is she basing her behaviors on her own preferences?

 

If you’re a manager, how well do you do? Have you gone through a 360 review? If you train managers, how are you measuring your success? If you’re a leader, how are you providing your managers with a clear understanding of your vision so they can align their resources with it and execute the appropriate tactics?

More on the 12 expanded DiSC styles

November 14, 2012

Everything DiSC

Everything DiSC uses four basic styles to describe how people approach their work and relationships, but you’ll see from the graphic at right that twelve styles are actually noted on your personal profile report. The position of your dot and the shading or your circle reflects your strongest tendencies or priorities.

 

I like to look at these selected traits when preparing for a presentation. It gives me an idea of what my strengths will be (strict standards, resolute approach) and it also cautions me to watch myself for being overly blunt or critical. I look at other profiles and know that I need to project a more warm personality and maybe insert a personal story if I want to reach more of my audience.

 

More examples are available at Examples of 12 DiSC styles.

 

DC – challenge, results, accuracy

Influences others by: High standards, determination

Overuses: Bluntness; sarcastic or condescending attitude

Would increase effectiveness through: Warmth, tactful communication

D - results, action, challenge

Influences others by: Assertiveness, insistence, competition

Overuses: The need to win, resulting in win/lose situation

Would increase effectiveness through: Patience, empathy

Di – action, results, enthusiasm

Influences others by: Charm, bold action

Overuses: Impatience, egotism, manipulation

Would increase effectiveness through: Patience, humility, consideration of others’ ideas

iD – action, enthusiasm, results

Influences others by: Ability to think creativity, charisma

Overuses: Impulsiveness, outspokenness

Would increase effectiveness through: Focusing on the details, patience, listening to others

i – enthusiasm, action, collaboration

Influences others by: Charm, optimism, energy

Overuses: Optimism, praise

Would increase effectiveness through: Being more objective, following through on tasks

iS – collaboration, enthusiasm, support

Influences others by: Agreeableness, empathy

Overuses: Patience with others, indirect approaches

Would increase effectiveness through: Acknowledging others’ flaws, confronting problems

Si – collaboration, support, enthusiasm

Influences others by: Showing empathy, being patient

Overuses: Kindness, personal connections

Would increase effectiveness through: Saying “no” if necessary, addressing issues

S – support, stability, collaboration

Influences others by:

Overuses: Modesty, passive resistance, compromise

Would increase effectiveness through: Displaying self-confidence, revealing true feelings

 SC – stability, support, accuracy

Influences others by: Diplomacy, self-control, consistency

Overuses: Willingness to let others lead, humility

Would increase effectiveness through:Initiating change, speaking up

CS – stability, accuracy, support

Influences others by: Practicality, attention to detail

Overuses: Traditional methods, sense of caution

Would increase effectiveness through: Showing flexibility, being decisive, showing urgency

C – accuracy, stability, challenge

Influences others by: Logic, exacting standards

Overuses: Analysis, restraint

Would increase effectiveness through: Acknowledging others’ feelings, looking beyond data.

CD – challenge, accuracy, results

Influences others by: Strict standards, resolute approach

Overuses: Bluntness, critical attitude

Would increase effectiveness through: Cooperation, paying attention to others’ needs

 

 

Everything DiSC and Inscape Publishing

November 13, 2012

Every so often we run across online discussions about DISC and it’s easy to tell that the referenced assessment is not the one published by Inscape Publishing. (We written before about the various flavors of DISC.) Many more publishers of personality tests can easily found online. Does the publisher really matter? What makes DiSC® special?

 Why is the assessment publisher important?

 

As long as the assessment is easy to administer and the participants seem to like it, nothing else really matters, right? Not if you are concerned with your own credibility and professionalism. Not if you want your participants to recall something from their profiles and know how to use it in relation to others.

 

Validation and reliability

These aren’t issues just for the psychometricians. End users and test facilitators need to care. You don’t want a participant to declare that they took the assessment a year ago and got different results. You don’t want participants who have taken a different assessment to declare that that one captured their personality so much better than the one you gave them. You also want to be able to justify the cost of the assessment to your client or boss. Validation and reliability studies give you confidence in an assessment’s ability to do what it claims.

 

Inscape Publishing publishes their research reports. They are easy to find.

Results of a Google search

 

Google search for research studies for another DISC assessment.

 

 

Stability and longevity

Assessment can be a long-term investment. Many companies begin by offering them to a small group, like their leadership group, and then expand to the entire company. New hires are given the tests. They become part of the company culture. So you don’t want to give an assessment that you can’t repeat with newcomers or with a new focus four years down the road. Faculty teaching human resource development classes don’t want to introduce their students to a product that won’t be available when their students are in the workplace.

 

Inscape Publishing began creating assessments for the workplace over 30 years ago. In 2003 they created EPIC, their online assessment delivery system. They continue to come out with new products such as Everything DiSC Work of Leaders. They have a network of independent distributors (of which we are a part) around the world. They have proven their commitment to the Everything DiSC product.

 

Understanding their audiences

Inscape Publishing seeks to understand their end users. You may have noticed that occasionally someone taking an Everything DiSC assessment online will be asked if they are willing to answer a few additional questions. Inscape Publishing uses their answers for their own research. These responses were used in the development of Everything DiSC Work of Leaders.

 

They learned that DiSC is often used by pairs of individuals and so they came out with Comparison Reports. We’re able to offer those free of charge and they are available to any two people who have completed any of the Everything DiSC profiles.

 

They listened to problems people had administering standard 360 surveys and getting less than helpful comments from reviewers. In response they created Everything DiSC 363 for Leaders with a selectable comments feature, CommentSmart, where raters can easily give focused, balanced, constructive feedback.

 

The EPIC platform for delivering and managing assessments online was in response to needs of companies and consultants who wanted to be able to add their logos, manage the tests, get group reports, etc.

 

If you read any Everything DiSC profile you can see the care they give to language. Participants get more than a set of numbers and graphs. They get personalized narratives they can relate to and images that are memorable.

 

DiSCProfile.com is proud of our relationship with Inscape Publishing.

 

 

 

Work of Leaders supplemental readings

October 30, 2012

Before assigning the Everything DiSC Work of Leaders you might want to try this assignment. Have participants read through this collection of leadership quotes. Ask them to pick one or two that reflect their own leadership strengths. After they’ve reviewed their profiles, ask participants to choose another quote that reflects what they want to work on in the next year.

 

Use the readings below to provide additional resources for some of the areas your leaders want to work on. Do  they agree with the articles? Can they come up with examples from their own lives to support or contradict the position the authors take?

 

VISION: exploration, boldness, testing assumptions

 

Simon Sinek: How great leaders inspire action, TED Talks VIDEO, posted May 2010
“Simon Sinek has a simple but powerful model for inspirational leadership all starting with a golden circle and the question “Why?” His examples include Apple, Martin Luther King, and the Wright brothers …”

 

Clear Goals Matter More Than Mission, New York Times, September 1, 2012
“Tracy Streckenbach said she might spend months to define the right goals for a company and set the benchmarks for performance.”

 

Learn to Walk With Beggars and Kings, New York Times, March 12, 2011
“Romil Bahl is president and chief executive of PRGX, a data mining and recovery audit firm in Atlanta. He says his father helped to teach him to keep an open mind — and to remember that the best ideas can come from anyone, anytime.”

 

4 Traits of Great Leaders, Inc., January 2012
“To achieve your greatness, you must aspire, plan, inspire, and execute.”

 

ALIGNMENT: clarity, dialogue, inspiration

Learn to be CharismaticHarvard Business Review, November 13, 2012
“The advice, “Go be charismatic” is about as useful as “Go be inspiring.” So what does it actually mean to be charismatic as a leader? From my experience observing and coaching hundreds of leaders, and analyzing data on thousands more, here is what I’d suggest is the constellation of qualities that constitutes charismatic leadership.”

 

3 Ways Successful Leaders Buffer And Bounce Back From Adversity, Fast Company, September 28, 2012
“A strong leader must be able to inspire everyone in the enterprise with a clear vision, regardless of market conditions. Achieving this requires: …”

 

Transparency is the New Leadership Imperative, Harvard Business Review, April 11, 2012
“You could try to model others — emulating Jobs’ cool reserve, exacting standards, and mercurial temper, for instance. But the nuances are subtle; you’re just as likely to come off as aloof or entitled, rather than intriguing. The harder, but more rewarding, path as a leader is to make yourself known — to your employees, your customers, and the public. Here are three reasons the new leadership imperative is all about transparency.”

 

Spotting Toxic Emotions Before They Infect You At Work, Forbes, October 24, 2012
“More recently, the discovery of “mirror neurons” has prompted further exploration of the social brain, and findings reveal an emotional subtext in every human interaction.”

 

How Treating Your Employees Like Turtles Can Smother Innovation, Fast Company, October 29, 2012
“It’s the paradox of all organizations that they require control yet succeed most spectacularly when they unleash the imagination and energy of their employees. Companies cannot afford to give up either one but their perceived inability to manage the operational risk of putting more power in the hands of rank-and-file employees tends to tilt the balance strongly in favor of control.”

 

Why Leaders Don’t Listen, Human Resource Executive, November 2011
“A recent study, ‘The Detrimental Effects of Power on Confidence, Advice Taking, and Accuracy,’ reveals that people in power are less likely to heed the advice of others. The researchers say this tendency frequently leads to poor decision-making.”

 

EXECUTION: momentum, structure, feedback

 

A Fighter Pilot’s Guide to Effective Communication, Harvard Business Review, October 26, 2010
“As a business leader, do you have a “comm plan” with your employees and colleagues? Are you taking the time to brief your missions to ensure all your wingmen are on the same wave length and understand their roles, responsibilities, and objectives? Finally, are you aware of those who might be on the wrong frequency or off course? What’s your plan to get them back on target?”

 

“I’m a leader, not a manager!” Harvard Business Review, December 2011
“Management vs. leadership — it’s a distinction we all hear over and over these days. It says management focuses on getting work done on time, on budget, and on target — in other words, steady execution and control — while leadership focuses on change and innovation.”

 

Giving Constructive Feedback: Eight Leadership Essentials, C-Level Strategies, June 27, 2011
“As with praise, giving constructive feedback effectively requires that no critical ingredient be left out: …”

 

9 Ways To Get Over Your Feedback Fears, Fast Company, August 14, 2012
“Why is feedback so powerful and essential to our success? We often fail to see in ourselves what is perfectly obvious to others. The following is a set of 9 steps that any individual can take to learn how to accept and effectively implement feedback.”

 

Please share additional readings you use in your leadership training.

 

Examples of 12 DiSC styles

October 27, 2012

Everything DiSC

Everything DiSC uses four basic styles to describe how people approach their work and relationships, but you’ll see from the graphic at right that twelve styles are actually noted on your personal profile report. The position of your dot and the shading or your circle reflects your strongest tendencies or priorities.

 

Here are a few examples of the nuances of the twelve styles. Your own DiSC profile report will give you tips about how your might be inclined to relate to these twelve styles and what your challenges might be.

 

DC – challenge, results, accuracy

Goals: Independence, personal accomplishment

Fears: Failure to achieve to their own standards

D – results, action, challenge

Goals: Bottom-line results, victory

Fears: Being taken advantage of or appearing weak

Di – action, results, enthusiasm

Goals: Quick action, new opportunities

Fears: Loss of power

iD – action, enthusiasm, results

Goals: Exciting breakthroughs

Fears: Fixed environments, loss of approval or attention

i – enthusiasm, action, collaboration

Goals: Popularity, approval, excitement

Fears: Rejection, not being heard

iS – collaboration, enthusiasm, support

Goals: Friendship

Fears: Pressuring others, being disliked

Si – collaboration, support, enthusiasm

Goals: Acceptance, close relationships

Fears: Being forced to pressure others, facing aggression

S – support, stability, collaboration

Goals: Harmony, stability

Fears: Letting people down, rapid change

SC – stability, support, accuracy

Goals: Calm environments, fixed objectives, steady progress

Fears: Time pressure, uncertainty, chaos

CS – stability, accuracy, support

Goals: Stability, reliable outcomes

Fears: Emotionally charged situations, ambiguity

C – accuracy, stability, challenge

Goals:  Accuracy, objective processes

Fears: Being wrong, strong displays of emotion

CD – challenge, accuracy, results

Goals: Efficient results, rational decisions

Fears: Failure, lack of control

 

Learn more by reviewing a sample Everything DiSC Workplace profile.